At Rainbow Railroad, we strive to help at-risk LGBTQI+ individuals get to safety, but the journey for refugees doesn’t end when they arrive in a safer country. In 2023, across all of our relocation programs, we relocated 447 people, including through government resettlement, private sponsorship and ETS. Having multiple pathways at our disposal means that we can reach more people in their specific circumstances. However, the journey of LGBTQI+ people toward queer liberation doesn’t end when they arrive in a new country.
A Continuing Journey: Beyond Initial Relocation
We spoke with individuals who we relocated through ETS to better understand their experiences after relocation. They told us that their path to safety and acceptance was paved with deep challenges. Relocating 434 individuals from 34 countries through ETS in 2023 was an important achievement, and we need to understand the complexity of people’s individual experiences. Despite the initial relief of escaping danger, many face significant hurdles such as cultural adaptation, employment, housing, language barriers, social exclusion, and the search for a supportive community. Even in safer environments, some report encountering discrimination and racism within the very communities they hoped would welcome them.
Although the narratives shared are diverse, from grappling with the prolonged asylum processes in Canada to confronting racism in Germany, a recurring theme emerges: while welcomed for their queer identities, LGBTQI+ people who are relocated often experience discrimination or harm due to their racial or national identity. Even in states with legal protections for the LGBTQI+ community, safety for LGBTQI+ persons is a relative experience impacted by the intersections of an individual’s identity.
Emotional Journeys: The Long Road to Belonging
The emotional landscape of those who have relocated evolves over time. It takes time to find a true sense of home and belonging. The stories in our Annual Report underscore the need for more resources to support resettlement efforts and address the gaps in ensuring lasting safety and acceptance.
Pasha’s journey exemplifies the emotional struggle after resettling. “My escape hasn’t ended while crossing borders. A safe place doesn’t become safe when the mind is a hostage. I do need help in rebuilding my life and finding new dreams but also, I need a strong community that will help me heal and accomplish justice for those who seek it,” Pasha shares.
Positive Outcomes and the Ongoing Need for Support
While we take pride in our relocation efforts, the work is far from over. It is the collective responsibility of governments, civil society, and host communities to ensure the safe relocation and integration of LGBTQI+ people. By acknowledging and addressing the diverse and evolving needs of those we relocate, we can better dismantle the systemic barriers that prevent queer, trans, and intersex persons from living full lives.
Encouragingly, 91% of people relocated by Rainbow Railroad reported enhanced personal safety in their destination countries, and 76% noted an improved quality of life. These statistics remind us of the importance of our mission and the positive impact we can achieve together.
Read our full Annual Report to learn more about the stories, challenges, and triumphs of those we support.